Equity in care is care that does not differ by geographic location, socioeconomic status, gender, ethnicity, or other patient characteristics according to an
American Hospital Association Guide for Hospital Leaders. Although no single solution for addressing disparities exists, multiple recommendations for reducing inequalities have been made. These suggestions include increased awareness, data collection, societal research, and most importantly taking action.
The first step in correcting disparity is understanding one’s community. Everyone should enjoy and appreciate a wide range of cultures, languages, and ethnicities. But we need to recognize that we have populations who are non-facile in English, economically stressed, homeless or in less than an optimal home environment, lacking preventive care, without access to care, and/or devoid of medical insurance.
Fortunately, Federally Qualified Health Centers help across the nation. Every patient, regardless of socio-economic or ethnic background, should be well cared for with better than national outcomes for the avoidance of unnecessary and avoidable disease.
A notable stress, which is also considered an asset for our country, is our diversity. Focusing first on school-age children who are the future, we seek to overcome challenges. A significant number of incoming kindergarten students have never heard English spoken, live in a non-English primary-language home, and are eligible for free or reduced lunch. Dental care as well as vision and hearing screening are important for everyone, particularly children.
We, as a nation, have opportunities. Although we have an overall commendable result, many prospects remain for improving health education and effective prevention. Obtaining better access, overcoming language barriers, and creating a community where the healthy choice is the easy choice will help overcome inequity in care.
The healthier we all are, the more productive and happier we will become. We are fortunate to live in the United States for a multitude of good reasons. As we ensure that everyone— regardless of geographic location, socioeconomic status, gender, ethnicity, or any other difference—benefits equally, we will continue to advance.